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ORD CC 06/27/1949 - Airport Zoning Ordinance AIRPORT ZONING ORDINANCE OF 1949 WEEREAS, by ordinance duly adopted and enacted by the City Council of the City of Huntsville, Texas, on Janu- ary 18, 1949, which is of record in Volume H, page 552, of the 'r.-inutes of the City Council of the City of Huntsville, Texas, R. C. Stiernberg, Lewis E. Ball and H. 0 . Leigh were appointed as the members of the Airport Zoning Commission, in connection with the recommendation of boundaries of the various zones to be established and the regulations to be adopted in connection with the Huntsville P;4unicipal Airport, as provided in Article 46E of the Revised Civil Statutes of the State of Texas of 1925; and, !vH ;REAS, thereafter and on April 27, 1949 the Air- port Zoning Commission made its preliminary report, and af- ter due and legal notice in the manner and for the length of time required by law, held public hearings thereon on May 16, 1949, and thereafter on the 1,7 day of I4ay, 1949 made its final report to the City Council of the City of Huntsville, Texas; and, I�riREAS , after due and legal notice by publication in the manner and for the length of time required by law, the City Council of the City of Huntsville, Texas held a public hearing on the final report of the Airport Zoning Commission on the _.LL_ day of jcne , 1949 , which said final report proposed airport zoning regulations for airport hazard areas surrounding the Huntsville P,4unicipal Airport, Huntsville, Tex- as; and , tioHEREAS , it appears to the City Council of the City of Huntsville that the following airport zoning regulations are necessary and in the public interest: THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF FFUNTSVILLE, TEXLS: Section 1. Short Title. This ordinance shall be known and may be cited as toe "Airport Zoning Ordinance of 1949." Section 2. Definitions. .s used in this Ordi- nance , unless the context otherwise requires: (1) "t,irport" means the Huntsville F;iunicipal Air- port. (2) "Airport hazard" means any structure or tree or use of land which obstructs the airspace required for the flight of aircraft in landing or taking-off at the airport or is otherwise hazardous to such landing or taking-off of aircraft. (2a) "Airport hazard area" means any area of land or water upon which an airport hazard might be established if not prevented as provided in this Ordinance . (2b) "Airport hazard space" means any space in which an airport hazard might be established if not prevented as provided in this Ordinance. (3) "Non-conforming use" means any structure, tree, or use of land which does not conform to a regulation pre- scribed in this Ordinance or any amendment thereto, as of the effective date of such Ordinance or amendment. (4) "Person" means any individual, firm, co-part- nership, corporation, company, association, joint stock as- sociation or body politic, and includes any trustee, receiver, assignee , or other similar representative thereof. ( 5) "Structure" means any object constructed or installed by man, including, but without limitation, build- ings, towers, smokestacks, and overhead transmission lines. (6) "Landing area" means the area of the Airport used for the landing, take-off, or taxiing of aircraft. (7) "Tree" means any object of natural growth. (8) "Plat of hazard area" means a plat on which has been delineated the horizontal limits of the Airport Hazard Area and the horizontal and vertical limits of the Airport Hazard Space . Section 3. Plat of Airport Hazard Area. In order to definitely outline the horizontal and vertical, limits be- yond which the projection of any structure or tree will con- stitute an airport hazard, the attached Plat of Airport Hazard Area, Huntsville 11,flunicipal Airport, Huntsville , Texas, marked Exhibit "A" , which plat has been filed with the City Secretary of the City of Huntsville, is hereby made a part of this Or- dinance. Section 4.. Airport Hazard Area . In order to carry out the purposes of this Ordinance , all of the following de- scribed lands are hereby declared as an airport hazard area : All area contained within a circle, the radius of which is two and one half (2.50) miles in length and the cen- ter of which is a point lying within the airport boundaries and located six thousand six hundred twenty two (6622.0) feet East and two thousand twenty five (2025.0) feet North of the Southeast corner of Hillary Crabb Survey, 'jalker County, Tex- as , as shown on the Plat of Airport Hazard area, Huntsville Municipal 9_irport, Huntsville, Texas. Section Airport Hazard apace. To further carry out the purposes of this ordinance, the following space is hereby declared as airport hazard space: All space within the airport hazard area as de- scribed in Section 4 above lying above the elevations as denoted by the contour lines drawn on the Plat of Airport Hazard Area , Huntsville Municipal Airport , Huntsville , Tex- as, or lying above five hundred feet above TrJean Sea Level, whichever is lesser. P!Iean Sea Level is to be determined with relation to Bench ::dark #PL-205, United States Coast and Geodetic Sur- vey, 1933, showing an elevation of 361.105 feet above llean Sea Level_, which Bench !mark is approximately 3380 feet N 73-17 'oi and 38. 5 feet S 16-43 11 from the intersection of the center line of Federal Highway No. 75 with the center line of the N-S (N5-50E) paved runway projected to the cen- ter line of said highway. Section 6. Heiwht Limitations. Lxcept as other- ,;rise provided in this Ordinance , no structure , or tree shall be erected, altered, allowed to grow, or maintained with- in the Airport Hazard Area which will project into the Airport Hazard Space as established by Section 5 of this Ordinance. Section 7. Use Restrictions. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Ordinance no use may be made of land within the Airport Hazard Area , in such a manner as to create electrical interference with radio communica- tion between the Airport and aircraft, make it difficult for flyers to distinguish bet✓✓een airport lights and others, result in glare in the eyes of flyers using the Airport, impair visibility in the vicinity of the Airport, or other- wise endanger the landing, taking-off, or maneuvering of aircraft. Section 8. Non-conforming uses. The regulations prescribed in Sections 6 and 7 of this Ordinance shall not be construed to require the removal, lowering, or other change or alteration of any structure or tree not conform- ing to the regulations as of the effective date hereof, or otherwise interfere with the continuance of any noncon- forming use. Nothing herein contained shall require any change in the construction, alteration, or intended use of any structure the construction or alteration ofwhich was begun prior to the effective date of these regulations, and is diligently prosecuted and completed within two years thereof. Section 9. Permits. Before any existing non- conforming structure or tree may be replaced, substantial- ly altered or repaired, rebuilt, allowed to grow higher, or replanted, a permit must be secured from the Airport Com- mittee of the City Council authorizing such replacement, change or repair. No permit shall be granted that would allow the establishment or creation of an airport hazard or permit a non-conforming structure or tree or non-conform- ing use to be made or become higher or become a greater haz- ard to air navigation than it was arhen the application re- gulation was adopted or than it is when the application for a permit is made . Except as provided herein, all ap- plications for permits shall be granted. Section 10. Variances. Any person desiring to erect any structure , or increase the height of any struc- ture , or permit the growth of any tree, or otherwise use his property in violation of this Ordinance, may apply to the Board of Adjustment for a variance from the zoning regu- lations in question. Such variances shall be allowed where a literal application or enforcement of the regulations would result in practical difficulty or unnecessary hard- ship and the relief granted would not be contrary to the public interest but do substantial justice and be in ac- cordance with the spirit of this Ordinance and of the Air- port Zoning Act , Chapter 391 of the Acts of the Regular Ses- sion of the 50th Legislature, 1947; provided, that any var- iance may be allowed subject to any reasonable conditions that the Board of Adjustment may deem necessary to effect- uate the purposes of these Regulations. Section 11. Hazard Marking and_Lightin s Any per- mit or variance granted under Section 9 or 10 may, if such action is deemed advisable to effectuate the purposes of this Ordinance and reasonable in the circumstances , be so condi- tioned as to require the owner of the structure or tree in question to permit the City of Huntsville , at its own expense , to install, operate , and maintain thereon such markers and lights as may be necessary to indicate to flyers the presence of an airport hazard. Section 12. Appeals. (1) Any person aggrieved, or taxpayer affected, by any decision of the Airport Committee made in its admini- stration of this Ordinance , or the City Council of the City { 1. of Huntsville, if of the opinion that a decision of the Air port Committee is an improper application of these regulations' may appeal to the Board of Adjustment for which provision is made in Section 14. (2) All appeals taken under this Section must be takaiurithin a reasonable time, as provided by the rules of the Board, by filing with the Airport Committee and with the Board, a notice of appeal specifying the grounds thereof. The Airport Committee shall forthwith transmit to the Board all the papers constituting the record upon which the action ap- pealed from was taken. (3) An appeal shall stay all. proceedings in fur- therance of the action appealed from, unless the Airport Com- mittee certifies to the Board, after the notice of appeal has been filed with it, that by reason of the facts stated in the certificate a stay would, in its opinion, cause imminent peril to life or property. In such case, proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by order of the Board on notice to the Airport Committee and on due cause shown. (4) The Board shall. fix a reasonable tine for the hearing of the appeal, give public notice and due notice to the parties in interest, and decide the same within a reason- able time. Upon the hearing any party may appear in person or by agent or by attorney. ( ;) The Board may, in conformity with the provi- sions of this Ordinance, reverse or affirm, wholly or partly, or modify, the order, requirement, decision, or determina- tion appealed from anc may take such order, requirement , de- cision, or determination as ought to be made, and to that end shall have all the powers of the Airport Committee. (6) The Board shall make written findings of fact and conclusions of law giving the facts upon which it acted and its legal conclusions from such facts in re- versing, or affirming, or modifying any order , requirement, decision, or determination which comes before it under the provisions of this Ordinance. (7) The concurring vote of four (4) members of the Board shall be necessary to reverse any order , require- ment, decision, or determination of the Airport Committee or to decide in favor of the applicant on any matter upon which it is required to pass under this Ordinance, or to effect any variation in this Ordinance. Section 13 . idministrative Agency. The Airport Committee of the City Council is hereby designated the ad- ministrative agency charged with the duty of administering and enforcing the regulations herein prescribed. The duties of the Airport Committee shall include that of hearing and deciding all permits under Section 9 , but the Airport Com- o mittee shall not have or exercise any of the powers or dut- ies herein delegated to the Board of Adjustment. Section 14. Board of Adjustment. (1) Where is hereby created a Board of Adjustment to have and exercise the following powers: (a) To hear and decide appeals from any order, requirement, decision, or determination made by the Airport Committee in the enforcement of this Ordinance. (b) To hear and decide special exceptions to the terms of this Ordinance upon which such Board may be required to pass by subsequent regulations. (c) To hear and decide specific variances under Section 10. (2) The Board of Adjustment shall consist of five ( 5) members , each to be appointed for a term of two (2) years and to be removable for cause upon written charges and after public hearing. Vacancies shall be filled for the unexpired term of any member whose term becomes vacant. (3) The Board shall adopt rules for its governance and procedure in harmony with the provisions of this Ordi- nance . i,ieetings of the Board shall be held at the call of the chairman and at such other times as the Board may deter- mine. The chairman, or in his absence the acting chairman, may administer oaths and compel the attendance of witnesses. All hearings of the Board shall be public. The Board shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote of each member upon each question, or, if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact, and shall keep records of its examina- tions and other official actions , all of which shall immed- iately be filed in the office of the Board and shall be a public record. Section 15. Judicial Review. Any person aggrieved, or taxpayer affected, by any decision of the Board of Adjust- ment , or the City Council of the City of Huntsville , if of the opinion that a decision of the Board of Adjustment is illegal, may appeal to a Court of Competent Jurisdiction in the manner provided in uection 8 of Chapter 391 of the facts of the Regular Session of tiie 50th Legislature , 1947. Section 16. Conflicting Re,7ulations. There this Ordinance imposes a greater or more stringent restriction upon the use of land than is imposed or required by any other ordinance or regulation, the provisions of this ordi- nance shall govern. Section 17. Severability. If any of the provisions of this Ordinance or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of the Ordinance which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of this Ordinance are declared to be severable. Section 18. Effective Date. n-'his Ordinance shall take effect immediately after its passage and approval, and it is so ordained. The above and foregoing Ordinance was duly passed and is approved this the day o , 1949, iAYOR eT``=E5T CITY SECRETlhRY