ORD 2011-14 - Amend CH 44 - Traffic - Stop Signs - Sycamore and 16th 01-04-2011 P20
ORDINANCE NO. 2011-14
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTSVILLE, TEXAS,
AMENDING CHAPTER 44, TRAFFIC AND MOTOR VEHICLES, OF ITS CODE OF
ORDINANCES BY PLACING STOP SIGNS ON SYCAMORE AVENUE AT 16TH STREET;
AND MAKING OTHER FINDINGS AND PROVISIONS RELATED THERETO; AND
PROVIDING FOR THE PUBLICATION AND EFFECTIVE DATE HEREOF.
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF HUNTSVILLE,TEXAS,THAT:
Section 1: The following described stop intersection shall be PLACED by the amendments shown below:
Intersection On At
Sycamore Avenue 16'"Street
Section 2: The City Manager is authorized and directed to cause the placement of proper signs along the above
described streets.
Section 3: It shall be unlawful for driver of a vehicle to disobey the instruction of the signs placed in accordance with
the provisions of this ordinance unless at the time otherwise directed by a Police Officer.
Section 4: Any person, firm or corporation violating any provision of this ordinance or failing to comply with any
requirement of the ordinance will be guilty of a misdemeanor as provided by Article I, Section
44-4 of Chapter 44 of the Huntsville Code of Ordinances being punishable by a fine of not less
than $1.00 nor more than two hundred ($200.00) dollars; except that minors who have passed
their 14`h birthday but have not reached their 17`h birthday shall be punished by a fine of not more
than$100.00.
Section 5: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or portion of this ordinance is for any reason held
invalid or unconstitutional, such portion shall be deemed a separate, distinct and independent
provision and such holding shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this ordinance.
Section 6: All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict with the provisions of this ordinance are hereby
repealed; provided, however, that such repeal shall be only to the extent of such inconsistency
and in all other respects this ordinance shall be cumulative of other ordinances regulating and
governing the subject matter covered by this ordinance.
Section 7: This ordinance shall take effect ten (10) days after its passage by the City Council. The City Secretary
shall publish the caption of this ordinance in the official City newspaper at least twice within ten
(10)days of its passage.
1"reading: December 14,2010
PASSED AND APPROVED THIS 4TH DAY OF JANUARY 2011.
THE CITY OF HUNTSVILLE
J u er,Mayor
AT ST: APPROVED:
+ J
Le oodward, Se Leonard Schneider, City Attorney
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MOTION: r SECOND: (� VOTE:
F PRESENTED r APPROVED r DECLINED ACTION
Iu TABLED
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I� OTHER
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TRAFFIC IMPACT ANALYSIS
ti Villas on Sycamore
i• Untsville, Texas
t
1 July 14, 2010
Prepared for
American Campus Communities
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M.MOORS
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1201 North Bowser Road
Richardson, Texas 75081
AVO 27481 Firm Registration No.312
P22
American Campus Communities— Villas on Sycamore July 14, 2010
Sycamore Avenue/16'''Street AYD 27481
Huntsville, Texas
Executive Summary
Halff Associates, Inc. (Halff) conducted a Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) for the proposed Villas
on Sycamore apartment complex, to be located on the southeast comer of the Sycamore Avenue/
16`h Street intersection in Huntsville,Texas. The complex is planned to have 170 units, and to be
fully built out by the end of 2011. The TIA was conducted on behalf of the project developer,
� American Campus Communities, for submittal to the Cit of Huntsville. The TIA addressed the
■j impacts to the Sycamore Avenue intersections with 16 Street and Bearkat Boulevard, and to
Sycamore Avenue and 16th Street adjacent to the development site. The TIA also addressed
.+ sight distance along Sycamore Avenue in the study area.
Halff collected AM and PM peak period turning movement traffic counts at the Sycamore
Avenue intersections with 16Th Street and Bearkat Boulevard on Tuesday, June 8, 2010. The
City of Huntsville collected 24-hour directional traffic counts along Sycamore Avenue, 16`'
Street, and Bearkat Boulevard fro} Tuesday, June 8, 2010, through Monday, June 14, 2010.
(� Halff developed study,year 2011 background volumes at the study intersections by increasing the
�1 existing (2010) volumes conducted in June 2010 to account for additional traffic generated by
Sam Houston State University during the fall and spring semesters, for several nearby
.j developments planned for completion by the fall of 2011, and for general traffic growth in the
study area. The development information was provided by the City of Huntsville.
Halff then generated trips for the proposed development, assuming full build out by the end of
2011, and distributed the development trips at the study intersections and site driveways. Halff
added the development trips to the study year 2011 background volumes in order to estimate the
j study year 2011 total volumes at the intersections and drives. Halff conducted weekday AM and
j PM peak hour analyses at the study intersections and site driveways for the year 2011 build out
scenario. Halff evaluated the results of the peak hour analyses, checked and addressed sight
distance along Sycamore Avenue, and identified improvements in order to accommodate the
projected traffic related to the proposed development.
The results of the AM and PM peak hour intersection, driveway, and link volume analyses
indicate that the proposed apartment complex will have a relatively minor impact on the adjacent
roadway network. The following is a summary of the LOS changes caused by the addition of
development traffic to the roadway system:
i
• At the Sycamore Avenue/Beaerkat Boulevard intersection, the LOS is not projected
to decrease for any of the movements, except for the eastbound through / right turn
lane,which is projected to drop from LOS B to C.
• On 16`h Street east of Sycamore Avenue, the LOS is projected to decrease from A to
B on westbound 16`h Street in the AM peak hour with the apartment complex fully
built out.
- i- ; ; HALFF
P23
American Campus Communities—Villas on Sycamore July 14, 2010
Sycamore Avenue/16'''Street AVO 27481
Huntsville, Texas
All other movements and roadway links are projected to maintain the same LOS in the study
year 2011 total volume scepario (with the apartment complex fully built out) as in the study year
2011 background volume scenario(without apartment complex traffic on the roadway system).
Halff addressed sight distance along Sycamore Avenue in the study area,since the road has some
horizontal and vertical curvature between 16`h Street and Bearkat Boulevard that limit the sight
distance at 16`h Street and could limit the sight distance at the proposed apartment main
driveway. Halff conducted sight distance measurements along Sycamore Avenue at 16`h Street
and at the location of the proposed apartment main driveway. The measurements indicate that
based on the 85th percentile speed along Sycamore Avenue (approximately 40 miles per hour,
based on data collected by the City of Huntsville), there are sight distance deficiencies looking to
the left (south) along Sycamore Avenue from 16th Street and from the location of the proposed
apartment main driveway. The deficiencies are approximately 195 feet at 16th Street (for left
turns from westbound 10" Street to southbound Sycamore Avenue) and approximately 165 feet
at the proposed apartment main drive%6y (for left turns from the drive to southbound Sycamore
Avenue).
However,Halff estimates that an additional 70 —80 feet of sight distance could be gained south
of the proposed apartment main drive by trimming the vegetation on the east side of Sycamore
Avenue. The sight distance deficiency looking to the left (south) from 16'h Street is due to the
vertical curvature of Sycamore Avenue, and could not be easily increased without reconstructing
the road.
In addition to trimming the vegetation along the east side of Sycamore Avenue, sight distance at
the proposed apartment main drive could be increased by striping Sycamore Avenue with a
centerline and a six-foot outside shoulder on the east side (for northbound traffic). This would
force northbound traffic closer to the middle of Sycamore Avenue, where they could be seen
sooner as they proceed around the curve by vehicles stopped at the proposed apartment main
drive waiting to turn onto Sycamore Avenue. Halff also recommends that the developer work
with the adjacent property owner(s) to provide a sight easement south of the proposed site that
would ensure 445 feet of sight distance from the proposed apartment drive to the south. This
would meet the sight distance requirement for 40 mph speeds. At 16t' Street, an all-way stop at
Sycamore Avenue/ 16th Street could be considered.
Halff did not conduct detailed field measurements for sight distance along 16`11 Street at the
location of the proposed apartment exit only drive. Based on field observations, there is
sufficient sight distance in both directions (left / west, right / east) along 16`h Street at this
location. Sight distance along 16th Street is good between Sycamore Avenue and Avenue B.
The proposed apartment exit-only drive falls roughly halfway between Sycamore Avenue and
Avenue B, in a low point along the road. Visibility is good in both directions.
Halff reviewed the site plan in order to address concerns that access should be provided to
Avenue B and Boettcher Mill Road, either in addition to or in lieu of access to Sycamore
Avenue. Sycamore Avenue is a 40-foot wide collector/minor arterial-type road that is designed
to collect and distribute traffic from smaller streets and from large developments such as
apartment complexes or shopping centers. It is intended to accommodate higher traffic volumes
than residential/neighborhood-type streets.
ii- n ; HALFF
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American Campus Communities— Villas on Sycamore July 14,2010
Sycamore Avenue/16a'Street AVO 27481
Huntsville, Texas
Avenue B and Boettcher Mill Road are both narrower,residential-type streets with single-family
homes fronting along the-streets. They are designed to facilitate access to the residences and are
not intended to carry significant traffic volumes. Providing a major access point to the proposed
apartment complex on one of these roads could increase the traffic along the roads to a level that
would impact the residents that live on these roads.
The travel demand for this apartment complex will be towards the southwest and the SHSU
campus, since the complex will be primarily marketed towards students. Providing the major
access point to the site along Sycamore Avenue will minimize the impacts to Avenue B and
Boettcher Mill Road. There will be some development traffic along 16th Street between the
proposed exit-only drive and Sycamore Avenue; however, based on the parking layout of the
site, it is estimated that only 20-25 percent of the traffic exiting the site would regularly use this
access point. This equates to approximately 16 vehicles in the AM peak hour and 9 vehicles in
the PM peak hour,based on the number of trips generated by the site.
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From a civil design standpoint, the topography of the site would make it difficult to provide
access to Avenue B or to Boettcher Mill Road. The developer is planning to construct retaining
walls to make up the grade differences between the site and these roads. Furthermore, frontage
along Avenue B is limited to the curve area where Avenue B and Boettcher Mill Road intersect,
which is not a desirable location for a driveway.
Halff evaluated the feasibility of changing the traffic controls at the Sycamore Avenue
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intersections with 16 Street and Bearkat Boulevard from two-way stop control (TWSC)to all-
way stop-control (AWSC). The Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) 2009
Edition provides guidance on multi-way stop applications, which include certain traffic volume
and accident history criteria. In the case of the 161h Street intersection,the traffic volumes on the
minor street approaches (eastbound and westbound 16th Street) do not meet the suggested
volume criteria, and there have not been enough reported accidents succeptible to correction by a
multi-way stop installation to meet the suggested accident criteria(accident data was provided by
the City of Huntsville). The MUTCD does provide optional criteria to be considered, one of
which states, "Locations where a road user, after stopping, cannot see conflicting traffic and is
not able to negotiate the intersection unless conflicting cross traffic is also required to stop."
The measured sight distance looking to the left (south) along Sycamore Avenue from the
westbound 10H Street approach is less than the recommended intersection sight distance
published in the AASHTO Green Book, due to the vertical curvature of Sycamore Avenue, and
road. An all-way stop at this
could not be Basil corrected without recomstructin the y p
oul y g
intersection would force traffic on Sycamore Avenue to stop at 16th Street, giving the traffic on
16th Street an opportunity to turn onto or cross Sycamore Avenue without having to wait for an
acceptable gap in the Sycamore Avenue traffic flow. Althoun all-way stops are not intended to
control speeds, an all-way stop at the Sycamore Avenue/ 16t Street intersection would have the
secondary effect of slowing traffic on southbound Sycamore Avenue, which could help provide
more deisrable gaps for vehicles exiting the proposed apartment main driveway south of 16th
Street.
- iii- N ; HALFF.
American Campus Communities—Villas on Sycamore July 14, 2010 P25
Sycamore Avenue/16`x'Street AVO 27481
Huntsville, Texas
If an all-way stop is considered at the Sycamore Avenue / 16`' Street intersection, residents and
�1 businesses in the immediate area should be notified of the proposal and allowed to express their
+� support/opposition to the proposal. Also,if an all-way stop is installed at the intersection,Halff
recommends that"Stop Ahead" Advance Traffic Control signs (W3-1 or WM a) be installed for
northbound and southbound Sycamore Avenue approaching the intersection. These signs could
be supplemented with warning beacons and/or an advance street name plaque if so desired.
In the case of the Bearkat Boulevard intersection, the traffic volumes on the minor street
approaches (eastbound and westbound Bearkat Boulevard) do not meet the suggested volume
criteria, and there have not been enough reported accidents succeptible to correction by a multi-
way stop installation to meet the suggested accident criteria (accident data was provided by the
City of Huntsville). Also, sight distance is good on all four legs of the intersection. Halff
recommends that the City continue to monitor traffic volumes and accident history at this
intersection; as development continues in the area, is is possible that traffic volumes will increase
on Bearkat Bouelvard to a level that meets the volume criteria published in the MUTCD for
justifying the installation of an all-way stop.
Based on the results of the intersection, driveway, and link analyses, a review of the site layout
and access plan, and an evaluation of sight distance along Sycamore Avenue, Halff recommends
the following improvements to accommodate the projected development traffic along the study
roads, at the study intersections, and at the site access points:
• To help improve sight distance looking south along Sycamore Avenue from the proposed
apartment main driveway, stripe a centerline along Sycamore Avenue between Bearkat
Boulevard and 10 Street and stripe a shoulder on the east side of Sycamore south of the
proposed apartment drive. The shoulder could be 6 feet wide, leaving a 14-foot wide
travel lane in the northbound direction, and could begin by tapering out from the east
curb just north of Bearkat Boulevard. The shoulder could then be stopped on the south
side of the apartment drive. This would move northbound vehicles on Sycamore Avenue
closer to the center of the road, which would allow vehicles exiting the apartment main
drive to see them sooner as the northbound vehicles travel around the horizontal curve
between Bearkat Boulevard and the apartment drive.
• To also help improve sight distance along Sycamore Avenue at the proposed apartment
main driveway,trim the vegetation along the east side of Sycamore north and south of the
apartment drive (refer to Pictures 3 and 4). Trimming this vegetation could increase the
sight distance looking to the south along Sycamore Avenue by an estimated 70—80 feet.
• Work with the owner(s) of the property to the south of the site in order to provide a sight
easement that would ensure a clear line of sight 445 feet from the proposed apartment
drive to the south.
- iv- ; HALFF*
P26
American Campus Communities—Villas on Sycamore July 14,2010
Sycamore Avenue/16°i Street AVO 27481
Himisville, Texas
• To improve sight distance looking to the north from the Sycamore Avenue / 16`h Street
intersection,trim the vegetation along the east side of Sycamore north of 16'h Street(refer
to Picture 1).
• An all-way stop should be considered at the Sycamore Avenue/ 16`h Street intersection,
due to the shit distance limitations looking to the left (south) along Sycamore from
westbound 16 Street. If an all-way stop is installed at the Sycamore Avenue/ 16th Street
intersection, Halff recommends that residents and businesses in the immediate area be
notified of the proposal and allowed to express their support/ opposition to the proposal.
Also, if an all-way stop is installed at the intersection, Halff recommends that "Stop
Ahead" Advance Traffic Control signs (W3-1 or W3-1a) be installed for northbound and
southbound Sycamore Avenue approaching the intersection. These signs could be
supplemented with warning beacons and/or an advance street name plaque.
• If an all-way stop-is not instdlled at the Sycamore Avenue / 10h Street intersection, a
cross road intersection warning sign (W2-1) should be considered for northbound traffic
on Sycamore Avenue approaching 16th Street. This warning sign could be supplemented
with a warning plaque indicating the distance(in feet)from the sign to the intersection.
• The City should continue to monitor traffic volumes and accident history at the Sycamore
Avenue / Bearkat Boulevard intersection to determine if/ when traffic volumes meet the
volume criteria published in the MUTCD for justifying the installation of an all-way stop.
MEN
- v- ;m; HALFF